leetcode解题: Guess Number Higher or Lower (374)

We are playing the Guess Game. The game is as follows:

I pick a number from 1 to n. You have to guess which number I picked.

Every time you guess wrong, I’ll tell you whether the number is higher or lower.

You call a pre-defined API guess(int num) which returns 3 possible results (-1, 1, or 0):

-1 : My number is lower
1 : My number is higher
0 : Congrats! You got it!
Example:
n = 10, I pick 6.

Return 6.

解法1: Binary Search O(logn)

很典型的二分法的题目。 没有难点。
C++

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// Forward declaration of guess API.
// @param num, your guess
// @return -1 if my number is lower, 1 if my number is higher, otherwise return 0
int guess(int num);
class Solution {
public:
int guessNumber(int n) {
int start = 1, end = n;
while (start + 1 < end) {
int mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
if (guess(mid) <0 ) {
end = mid;
} else {
start = mid;
}
}
if (guess(end) == 0) {
return end;
}
return start;
}
};

Java

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